初二英语 2019.06
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第∏卷（非选择题）两部分。共九大题，满分120分。考试用时100 分钟。 注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用
0.5毫米黑色，墨水签字笔填写在答题 2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑
；
卡相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用
2. 答选择题必须用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦 干净后，
再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用 0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定 的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
第I卷（五大题，共69分）
一、听力选择（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）
A）听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话， 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 项中选出最佳选项。
1.What is the man good at?
每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，
5秒钟的时间从题中所给的 A, B, C三个选
2. What does Lily's father do?
A.
3. Where are the two SPeakerS now?
C4
4. How is Lindagoing to the Cin ema toni ght?
7
1
5. What time does the bus leave On Friday? A. At six.
B. At half PaSt SeVe n. C. At SeVe n.
6. When Will they WatCh the basketball match? A. NeXt Friday.
B. NeXt SatUrday. C. NeXt SU nday.
7. What does Dad Want Lily to do? A. PiCk the PUmPk ins.
B. Look after the PUmPk ins. C. Carry the basket.
8. What will they buy at the supermarket? A. BananaSand apples.
B. APPIeS and cakes. C. Oran ges and cakes.
9. How many StUdents are there in all the clubs? A. 100.
B. 80. C. 120.
10. What does LUCy like doi ng On the In ternet? A. Playing COmPUter games. B. Chatting With friends. in formatio n.
B）听对话和短文回答问题
C. SearChing for
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文， 各听两遍，听每段对话和短文前， 你将有时间阅读相关 小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的 A, B, C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。
听一段对话，回答第 11-12小题。
11 .What type of book does the boy need?
A. Storybooks.
12. What does MiSS White do?
A. A Iibraria n.
B. A teacher.
C. A book seller.
A, B, C三个选项中选择正确
B. TraVeI books.
C. SPaCe SCie nce books.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从所给的 的选项，完成信息记录表。
Place ACtiVitieS MemberShiP Almost every school in 13 has a SPOrtS team. 14 . They play aga inst differe nt schools after They choose new members at the beg inning of each term. MemberS must be good at the game and B. AUStraIia
B. SUmmer holidays
C. Chi na
C. the final term
15 .
13. A. AmeriCa 14. A. ChriStmaS exam in ati On 15. A. music
B. the less OnS C. COmPUter
2
听第二篇短文，回答第 16-20小题。
16. HoW many people are there in the story?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
17. How much money did the old man PiCk up?
A. FiVe dollars.
B. Ten dollars.
C. TWen ty-five dollars.
18. What did the short than see?
A. He SaW the woman PiCk UP the money. B. He SaW the old man hide the mon ey.
C. He SaW the old man give the woma n the mon ey. 19. Why did the short man come out of his house?
A. He Wan ted to help the woma n. B. He Wan ted to get his part. C. He Wan ted to CatCh the old man. 20. Who WaS Cheated（
欺骗）in the story?
C. The Pretty woma n.
A. The old man.
B. The short man.
二、单项填空共小题每小题分，满分分
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. _____ good time We have had in OUr middle school!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
22. Where has the time gone is a beautiful ____________ . Can you Sing it?
A. PiCtUre
B. game
C. Song
D. film
23. T o me, the most importa nt thing is not to Win a gold or a silver, but to A. Set UP B. turn Off C. CUt in D. take
Part
—
—I knew nothing about it week.
I WatChed TV and read the newspaper A. after
B. Un
til
C. as Soon as D. SinCe
25. — Why is the boy Crying over there?
—He WantS the balloon in the tree, but he is
______ to reach it.
A. too short
B. short eno Ugh
C. so short D. Very short
26. ACCOrding to the rule, ChiIdren should _________________ a nearby school to receive
3
last
educati on.
A. experie nce B. expla in C. excuse
in OUr class.
D. en ter
27. — AS a new StUde nt, JaCk does n't know
—Let's go and help him.
A. What to expect
B. Whe n to
expect
C. how to expect
D. who to
expect
28. I Can't find my no tebook an ywhere. I'm afraid I
A. lose
B. lost
C. have lost
it.
D. WaS los ing into SPaCe On JUne 11,
29. Shenzhou X, China's fifth manned SPaCeCraft,
2013.
A. is Sent
B. WaS Sent C. will be Sent D. has bee n Sent
30. — Do you really Want me to liste n to his advice?
.It will be helpful for you.
A. Don't worry.
B. Not really.
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A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出的最佳选项, C. Why not?
D.I'm afraid not.
三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
YUnnan school SerVeS StUde nts from two n ati OnS
EVery morning, a number of StUdents from Myanmar（ 缅甸）walk hand in hand across the border（ 边境）into China's YUnnan province. They are led by policeme n to Yinjing Fron tier Primary School. After school,
policeme n and 31 to their homes in Mya nmar.
The StUdents 32 the first frontier
Primary school in China. LOCated in they wave, Say goodbye to the
Yinjing village in the small border City of Ruili, the school has 36 Myanmar StUde nts and 99 Chinese StUdents. The school has been admitting（ Mya nmar Sin ce1990.
The StUdents from Myanmar like going to school in China. It makes them Very happy 33
they have many friends there. Most Chin ese and Myanmar StUde nts are Dai people and some of them are
34
, so the close ties betwee n them are not broke n by
招收）students from
natiOnal borders. What the school has been doing is to further improve the
4
relatiOnShiP between the two peoples（ 民族）.\"
The school has preschool CIaSSeS and first through third grades and all CIaSSeS are 35 in Chinese, Dai dialect and BUrmeSe
The Myanmar
（缅甸语）.
a different
StUde nts at the school Say that they come from
do not
36
them
CoUn try, but the teachers Whether
differe ntly. People Cannot tell
also SPeak flue nt
they are from Ch ina
or Myanmar
because they Can
Chin ese.
More Myanmar Pare nts are willi ng to Send their ChiIdre n to the school because SPeak ing flue nt Chin ese is Chi na.
The government facilities （ 设施）, 38
in Ruili has SPent 2.6 million yuan in improving
building a new school building, Canteen and PIaygrOund.
from teachers,
school
37 for them to work in China or do bus in ess With
The school has Set UP a SPeCiaI fouudation （基金）with donatiOnS Pare nts and policeme n at the in SPeCt ion Stati on.
Ruili, a beautiful place, is an important Iand port for SOUthWeStern China. ItS natural beauty and colorful folklore（
At the school, the StUdents
民间风俗）is 39 by a famous Chinese song.
also Can be heard 40 another song, \"Two
CoUntries, One school, hand in hand, heart to heart, forever love.
31. A. return 32. A. ViSit 33. A. because 34. A. StUde nts 35. A. Writte n 36. A. lead 37. A. difficult 38. A. except 39. A. remembered
B. travel B. show B. while B. teachers B. taught B. decide B. necessary B. besides B. forgotte n
C. come C. atte nd C. as C. policeme n C. Iiste ned C. treat
C. in terest ing C. i ncludi ng C. remin ded C. SPeak ing
D. turn D. leave D. though D. relatives D.spoken D. divide D. bori ng D. WithOUt D. described D. Si ngi ng
40. A. readi ng B. Writ ing
四、阅读理解（共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分）
请认准阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并
5
There are at least 3,000 miles （about 4,828 km） of waterways in Britain. On these Canals（ 运河）and rivers, there are OVer 30,000 \"houseboats\" use as homes. Around 10,000 of them are located in London.
Houseboat Communities are made up of people who are looking for a slower way of life and who want to be in touCh with nature.
Living on the water sounds romantiC（
-boats that people
浪漫的 ）, but it is also hard work. There are
燃料 ）and water on board and
daily things that need to be done, like bringing fuel（
dealing with \"waste\" water from the kitChen sink, shower and toilet. In winter, living on a boat Can be very Cold and there is always a feeling of being damp（ Of
Course, most boats are quite small inside, so you don't have muCh spaCe, espeCially if you are a Couple, family or group of friends.
However, the number of people living on Britain's waterways has inCreased by around 50 perCent over the past ten years. This is not only beCause they like the idea of life on water but also beCause it is muCh Cheaper to buy or rent（ than a flat or a house.
There is a great sense of Community on the waterways. Houseboat neighbors often beCome friends for life. This is quite a different story from people who live in flats or houses and may hardly know the people next door at all.
41 .What Can we know about houseboats in Britain from the passage?
A. There are about 40,000 houseboats in total. as homes.
C. They are houses in the shape of boats. traveling on water.
42. Why do people live in houseboats?
A.
They need to make a living by fishing.
C. They prefer a slower way of life. water.
43. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about?
A. The best season to live on a boat.
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B. Tips for living on a houseboat. D. They enjoy living an faster life on They want to get away from nature. B.
D. They are designed for B. They are boats that are used
潮湿的 ）.
租 ）a boat
C. The Costs of living on water. water.
D. The diffiCulties of living on the
44. Why are more people choosing to live on waterways?
A. Because it costs less than living in a house or flat. B. Because the government is promoting（
推进 ）this idea.
C. Because they are afraid of living in cities. D. Because it provides a bad sense of community
B
Dear Simon,
I am glad to know that you have joined your school reading club. I enjoy reading, too. I want to introduce to you my favorite novel, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory（ 《查理和巧克力
工厂》 ）.
The novel tells the seory of a boy named Charlie Bucket and his adventures（
冒
险经历 ）in Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory. The Bucket family is very poor. Charlie loves Wonka
chocolate bars. But he only receives one chocolate bar a year on his birthday.
One day, Mr. Wonka decides to open up his factory to five lucky children. They can find golden tickets in their Wonka chocolate bars. On his birthday, Charlie's family all hope that his chocolate bar will contain a golden ticket. But sadly, it doesn't. Three days later, Charlie finds a coin on the ground. He buys some chocolate bars with it. T o his great surprise, he finds a golden ticket!
Charlie goes to the factory with his grandfather. It is an amazing place. There is even a chocolate river! One by one, the other four children on the tour cause trouble. They are all taken away. Charlie is the only child who doesn't cause any trouble. Mr. Wonka tells him that he wins the contest.
Do you know what Charlie wins? You will find the answer in the novel. Do share your feelings about the story with me when you finish reading it. I'm looking forward to your reply. I hope you will like this novel.
With love,
Carl
45. Why does Charlie only receive one chocolate bar a year?
A. Because he wants to surprise his parents. C. Because he does not like chocolate. contest.
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B. Because his family is very poor. D. Because he wants to win the
46. How many lucky children have the chance to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?
A. Three.
B. hour.
C. Five. D. Six.
47. What should you have if you want to visit Mr. Wonka's chocolate factory?
A. A golden ticket.
B. A novel.
C. A short message.
D. A gold coin.
48. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. The novel is about a boy and his adventures.
B. The other children are all taken away because they cause trouble. C. There is a chocolate river in Mr. Wonka's factory. D. On his birthday, Charlie finds a coin on the ground.
C
Do you love swimming? How about riding a bike? Does running make you happy? Have you ever combined（
混合 ）the three activities into one race? If you have,
铁人三项 ）.
then you know all about the triathlon（
In February 1974, a group of sports officials gathered in a bar in the Hawaiian Islands to argue: which sports in the world is the most exciting and challenging to test a person's will and strength? Some said it was football, some said it was swimming across the sea, and some said it was long-distance cycling, mountaineering marathons and so on. They expressed their opinions and argued.
In the end, Brigadier General John Collins said: who can swim 3.8 kilometers in the rough（ 风
大浪急的 ）sea in one day, ride a bicycle 180 kilometers around the island, and finally run the
42.195 kilometers Honolulu Marathon. Collins's idea was supported by everyone, so 15 people took part in the game the next day, including one female player. As a result, the race was completed. Such a new type of sports was born in this adventurous situation.
After the birth of the Triathlon in Hawaii, it was at first popular only in Hawaii and California, and gradually spread widely in Australia, New, Zealand, Spain, France, the United Kingdom, Japan, and China. A triathlon involves three activities. They are swimming, cycling and running. Competitors（ continuous（ 连续的 ）event without resting.
The triathlon dates back to the 1920s in France. At that time, a race called \"Les TroiS Sports\" ChalIenged
ComPetitorS to SWim across a river, ride a bike for 12
比赛者 ）race in order as one
kilometers and run for three kilometers.
The modern triathlon got its Start in AmeriCa in the 1970s. It first appeared in
8
OIymPiC history at the 2000 Sydney Olympics. The OIymPiC triathlOn ConSiStS
of(由 ...组成)a 1.5- kilometer swim, a 40-kilometer bike ride and a 10-kilometer run.
If you're not ready for an OlymPiC triathlon,
don't worry. TriathIOnS come in
differe nt Ien gths. There are mini triathl OnS desig ned for begi nn ers. They Con SiStS of a 0.8-kiIometer swim, a 24.1-kiIometer bike ride and a 4.8- kilometer run. Do you Want to have a try?
49. WhiCh activity is nOtincluded in a triathlon?
A. SWim ming.
B. Skii ng.
C. Cycli ng.
D. Running.
50. Where did the modern triathlon get its Start in the 1970s?
A. I n Can ada.
B. I n AUStralia.
C. I n AmeriCa.
D. I n France.
51. How many kilometers does a COmPetitOr ride in a bike in an OlymPiC triathlon?
A. 10 kilometers. kilometers.
52. WhiCh of the followi ng Stateme nts is
NOT TRUE accord ing to the passage?
B. 12 kilometers.
C. 24.1 kilometers.
D. 4D
A. TriathI On COmPetitOrS Can have a rest Whe n One activity en ds. B. The triathl On dates back to a race called \"Les Trois Sports.\" C. TriathIOnS come in VariOUS Iengths. D. Begi nners can Start With mini triathl ons.
五、信息还原(共5小题海小题1分，满分5分)
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jennyand Brian are in the CIaSSroom. They are looking for Danny.
Jenny: (She whispers.) There's Danny, Brian. And he is sleep ing! Let's do it now! Brian: (He smiles.) OK.
(They quietly walk over to Dann y.)
Brian: Danny! Danny! Wake up! The bear at the zoo woke up! He escaped(
选项中有两项为多余选项。
逃跑)!
53
Danny: (He is excited.) He escaped? That's great! Jenny: No, Danny! 54
Brian: On SatUrday, you asked the bear to Wake up. You Wanted to give him some
donuts（ 甜圈）.Do you remember?
55
Jenny: （She Iaughes.） Maybe you Will have a new pet, Danny----a Pet bear! Danny: Oh no! I don't have any donuts today. He will be an gry!
9
Bria n: 56 Da nn y!
（Da nny jumps UP and dow n.）
Danny: Run, every one! There's a fierce（ 凶猛的）bear coming. PrOteCt yourselves! （Da nny SUdde nly stops and thin ks.） Danny: Hey...Wait a minu te.
57
You're jok ing, aren't you?
Brian&Jenny: （They Point at Danny.） HaPPy April Fool's Day!
A. What will happe n if he comes to our n eighbourhood? B. Why are you laugh ing? C. What are you doi ng? D. He may eat you in stead, E. BearS are gen tle ani mals. F. We heard about it On the radio. G. Maybe the bear is Coming to get his donu ts. 第∏卷（四大题，共51分）
六、词汇检测（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文， 处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。
58. Many ChiIdren in Britain are days.
59. There are SeVeraI _________ （秘书）in a big company.
60. We should always Wait ___________ （礼貌地）and queue for our turns. 61. The two houses are __________ （相似的）in size. 62. He did n't agree With us, so he did n't join in the
______ （讨论）.
______ （允许）to have their OWn bank CardS these
在答题卡上标有题号的横线上， 写出空缺
63. He WaS busy __________ （解释）who each PerSOnin the photo was. 64. He asked me to PUt the Chair
______ （紧靠）the wall.
65. — Mum, I think rm ________ enoUgh to go back to school,
—Not yet, my dear. You'd better Stay at home for One day or two. 66. — What SPOrtS do the Win ter OIymPiC GameS
______ ?
—There are many SPOrtS On ice and snow, SUCh as Skat ing arid Skii ng.
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67. — It is not my ______ . rm after Tom and Lucy.
—You have good mann ers.
七、 句子翻译（共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题片上标有题号的横线上。
68. 在过去的七十年中，中国发生了巨大的变化。 69. 苏州博物馆是贝聿铭设计的。
70. 我们必须尽力发展教育使中国更加强大。 71. 支持华为这样的公司对中国人很重要。 72. 我们的政府正在采取措施阻比房价的上涨。
八、 阅读表达（共3小题;73题1分、74题2分、75题3分，满分6分）
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
My n ame is Katie.
I thi nk everybody should take Care of the environmen t. I live in Edmonton. It is a City in Can ada. The air and Water are clea n in Edm onton, but SOmetimeS people WaSte a lot.
What do We WaSte the most? Paper, I think. People WaSte water, too. Want to WaSte
I don't
water. I try to SaVe Water in many ways. I take short showers. I often CheCk to make SUre there aren't any leaks, and I n ever forget to turn off the tap.
Do We recycle at home? Yes! We sort our pop cans, beer bottles and paper. A truck
WaSte
PiCkS UP our recycli ng every week. It is made into new thin gs. We reuse our PIaStiC bags, too. We USe them aga in and aga in, Or We PUt other garbage in them.
CarS and factories make the most pollution. I think there are too many CarS in Edmonton. More people should ride bikes or take buses. I ride my bike to school every day. Un Iike other types of tran SPOrtati on, a bike does n't make any polluti on. BUSeS make some pollutio n, but lots of people Can travel On a bus. BUSeS make less polluti On tha n cars.
In fact, if each of US makes a small Change in OUr life, We Can make difference to our environment. It's not too hard to PrOteCt the environment. We just n eed to try.
a big
73. How Often does a truck PiCk UP our recycli ng? 74. Why should people ride bikes or take buses?
7s. Do you think We should recycle at home? Why Or Why not?
九、书面表达（共1小题:满分20分）
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随着网络的普及，越来越多的年轻人喜欢在网上点外卖。最近你班在班会课上就“年 轻人是否应该在网上点外卖” 展开了讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇文章， 绍讨论的情况，并表达自己的看法。 赞成 1. 方便，快捷，节省时间 2. 味道好，有时尚感 1. 介
反对 你的看法 不健康，不环保 2. 不便宜 注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数 2.短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息，
ReCen tly, OUr class had a discussi On about Whether We should order food On Ii ne. OPinionS are divided On the topic.
2018〜2019学年第二学期期末教学质量调研测试
初二英语参考答案
一、 听力选择 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
1-5 BACCB
6-10 CCBAB 11-15 CAACB 16-20 BBCBA
2019.06
二、 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21-25 BCDBA
26-30 DACBC
三、 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
31-35 ACADB
36-40 CBCDD
四、 阅读理解 （共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）
A） 41-44 BCDA B） 45-48 BCAD
C） 49-52 BCDA
五、 信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
53-57 FAGDB
六、 词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
58. allowed discussion
63. explaining 64. against
65. well
66. have 67. turn
59. SeCretarieS
60. politely
61. SimiIar 62.
七、句子翻译 （共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分 ）
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68. Over / In / During the past70 / seventy years, China has changed a lot / there have
been great changes in China/ great changes have taken place in China. 69. Suzhou Museum was designed by Bei Yuming.
70. We must try our best to develop education to make China stronger. 71. It ' s very important for Chinese to support a company like Huawei. 72. Our government is taking action to stop the price of houses from rising.
八、阅读表达
73. Every week. （1 分 ）
74. Because a bike doesn ' t make any pollution and buses make less pollution than cars.（2 分 ）
75. Yes. Because it ' s not too hard to protect the environment. We just need to try.
（Yes. Because we can make a big difference to our environment if each of us makes a small change in our life）
No. Because I think it ' s too hard to recycle the waste. （3
分 ）
九、书面表达 （共 1 题，满分 20 分 ）
Recently, our class had a discussion about whether we should order food online. Opinions are divided on the topic.
Some students think it 's good to order food online. They think the food online
is more delicious than what they cook. They also like tasting different kinds of food. Besides, they can save time.
But other students hold a different opinion. They say some resturants may have food safety problems and it more, it ' s more expensive.
I think we should take good care of our health by cooking by ourselves and keeping a healthy diet.
' s bad for our health and our environment. What 's
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