(完整版)Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents课文讲解知识点练习

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents? 重点短语 1. have free time有空闲时间 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 23. so that以便 3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某4. after-school classes课外活动课 事 5. get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/25. all the time一直 打架 26. in future今后 6. until midnight直到半夜 27. make sb. angry使某人生气 7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 28. worry about sth. 担心某事 8. too many太多 29. copy one’s homework 抄袭某人的9. study too much学得过多 作业 10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 30. be oneself做自己 11. write sb. a letter给某人写信 31. family members 12. call sb. up打电话给某人 32. spend time alone独自消磨时光 13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 33. give sb. pressure给某人施压 14. look through翻看 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架 15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争 16. a big deal重要的事 36. free time activities业余活动 17. work out成功地发展;解决 37. get better grades取得更好的成绩 18. get on with 和睦相处；关系良: 38. give one’ s opinion 提出某人的观19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架 点 20. hang over笼罩 39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧 21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 40. practice sports体育训练

41. cause stress造成压力 42. cut out删除

二、重点句型

1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn’t get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

2. Why don't you forget about it?你为什么不忘掉它呢？ 3. Although she’s wrong , it 's not a big deal. 虽然她错了 •但这并不是什么大事儿。

4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he’s sorry. 他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。

5. Maybe you could go to his house.也许你可以去他家。 6. I guess I could, but I don’t want to surprise him. 我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。

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Section A

1. Why don’t you talk to your parents? 你为什么不和你打父母谈谈呢？ 【解析】Why don't you do sth ?= Why not do sth? 为什么不......呢？ 【拓展】用于提建议的句型有：

(1)What about doing sth ?=How about doing sth? ….怎么样？ (2)Why don’t you do sth?= Why not do sth? 为什么不呢？ (3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。 (4)Shall we/I do sth?我们做…好吗？

(5)had better do/not do sth 最好做/不做某事

(6) Will/Would you please do sth 请你做…好吗？ (7) Would you like to do sth? 你想去做某事吗？ (8)Would you mind doing sth？你介意做某事吗？ 【回答】

(1). 同意对方的建议时，一般用：

◆ Good idea./ That’s good idea. 好主意

◆ OK/ All right./ Great 好/ 行/太好了

◆ Yes, please ./ I’d love to 是的/ 我愿意 ◆ I agree with you 我同意你的看法

◆ No problem 没问题 ◆ Sure/ Of course/ Certainly 当然可以 ◆ Yes, I think so 对，我也这样想

(2).对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用： ◆ I don’t think so 我认为不是这样

◆ Sorry, I can’t 对不起，我不能

◆ I’d love to, but… ◆ I’m afraid…我愿意，但恐怕……

( )1. — Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?— ______.

A. It doesn't matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great ( )2.—I feel really tired. —______

A. Lucky you! B. You’d better work harder. C. Congratulations! D. Why not go and have a rest? ( )3.—It’s a nice day, isn’t it?

—Yes. ______ going hiking and relax ourselves? A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about ( )4. You look too tired. Why not _____ a rest?

A. Stop to have B. to stop having C. stop having

2. I have to study too much so I don’t get enough sleep. 我要学的太多，因此我睡眠不足。

【解析1】(1)too many + 复数名词 许多 too many people (2)too much +不可数名词 许多 too much homework

(3)much too +形容词 太… much too cold

【解析2】so 因此 (表示因果关系，后面跟表示结果的句子，不与because同

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时使用）

( )1.— What’s the matter?

— I have a stomachache. Maybe I have eaten ___ tonight. A. too much B. too many C. much to

( )2. The shops were closed_______ I didn't get any milk.

A. so B. as C. or D. but

3. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我的父母不允许我和我的朋友们出去闲逛。 【解析】allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 【拓展】allow v 允许

allow doing sth 允许做某事 They don’t allow smoking.

allow sb. to do sth 允许某人做某事 My mother allows me to watch TV. be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事

①We don’t allow ___________(smoke) in the reading room. ②Our teacher allows us ____________(go) out for a walk. ③The boy should be allowed____(play) after supper.

④We won’t allow ________in the cinema .But you are allowed ______in the rest room.(smoke) ⑤Teenagers should ___________ (allow) to choose their own clothes. ( )1.—Can I smoke in the dining hall—Sorry. It's not_________.

A. promised B. realized C. allowed D. reminded

4. I’m really tried because I studied until midnight last night. 我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。 【解析】until 直到......时

( )1.Please hold on to your dream _____ one day it comes true. A. if B. until C. unless D. though

( )2. If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you can repeat them over and over again ______ you are comfortable with them. A. unless B. if C. until D. while

( )3.—Hey, man. You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait _____ the traffic turn green. —Oh, sorry and thank you.

A. when B. after C. until D. while

5. You look sad, Kim. 金，你看起来很伤心。

【解析】look 看起来 （系动词，后跟形容词作宾语） 【拓展】：系动词：+adj. 作表语

一是： be( am /is /are) quiet=keep quiet 保持安静

二保持：stay /keep （表示持续状态） stay healthy=keep healthy 保持健康 三变化：become/get/turn （表示状态变化） 五起来：sound/look/smell/taste/feel （表示感觉）

( )1. Some of friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to (更喜欢） what ____ nice.

A. feels B. smells C. looks D. tastes ( )2. Jack usually gets ______ when he speaks in public.

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A. happily B. exciting C. worried D. tired ( )3. Tom’s father looks very _____. But he is very kind. A. seriously B. serious C. friendly

6.Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. 哦，昨天我发现我妹妹翻了我的东西。

【解析1】find sb. doing sth 发现某人正在做某事

Mr. Wang found Li Dong reading a storybook in the class.

类似动词：hear，watch, see, feel 【解析2】look through 浏览 【look短语】

look for look after=take care of look like look the same look over look through look out look up

look around look forward to

( )1. When I went into the room, I found ___ in bed.

A. him lying B. he lying C. he lies D. him was lying

( )2. Can you help me to _____ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong? A. look after B. look fo C. look at D. look through

( )3. Here is the book. First ________ it and then tell me what you think of it. A. look into B. look through C. look up D. look after

7. Yes, but I’m still angry with her. 是的，但是我仍然很生她的气。 【解析】be angry with sb. 生某人的气

【拓展】angry adj. 生气的→ angrily adv. 生气地

(1)be angry with sb. =be mad at sb. 对某人生气【with后接人】 (2)be angry at/about sth对某事感到生气 【at后接事】 (3)be angry to do sth 做某事感到生气

1. My father was very __________(对……生气)his computer. 2. He hit the computer _______(angry) ( ) 3.— Why are you unhappy, Kate?

— I didn’t finish my homework again. I’m afraid Miss Gao will be ___ me. A. angry with B. friendly to C. proud of

( )4. I was very angry ____ myself ___ making such a stupid mistake. A. at; at B. with; for C. at; with D. with; at

( )5. I got home for my birthday from my college on Friday evening. No one was at home, and Mom and Dad hadn’t left me a note. This made me _________. A. surprised B. happy C. angry D. excited

( )6. I felt sorry that I dropped the juice on Tina’s bed. But she wasn’t _____ at all. A. excited B. happy C. angry

8.Although she’s wrong, It’s not a big deal. 尽管她错了，但也不是什么大错。

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【解析1】although= though 尽管 , 用来引导让步状语从句。 【注】though / although 不能与but连用

( ) 1.____ my father isn’t pleased with his working environment , he still works hard. A. And B. Although C. But D. Before

( ) 2.— The boy can speak both English and Japanese _________ he is only ten. — Wow, what a clever boy!

A. if B. because C. although ( ) 3. —Look! Some people are running the red lights.

—We should wait _______ others are breaking the rule. A. if B. unless C. although D. because

【拓展】although/however辨析 ⑴although conj，“虽然；即使；纵然”，引导让步状语从句时放在主句前后都可。 ⑵ however adv，在句中作插入语，起一个连词的作用，一般用逗号与句子分开，

可以放在句首或句中，意为“然而，尽管如此”。

Although he is very old, yet he is quite strong.他虽然年纪大了，但身体还很健壮。

It’s raining hard, However, I think we should go out.雨下的很大。尽管如此，我认为我们还应该出去。

【解析2】It’s not a big deal. 没什么大不了；不是什么大事（常用于口语中）

9. Hope things work out. 希望事情顺利解决。 【解析1】hope v 希望

hope to do sth I hope to visit Guilin. hope + that 从句 （表示希望） I hope that you’ll be better soon

wish v 希望

wish to do sth I wish to visit Guilin.

wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事 I wish you to go. wish +that 从句 表示愿望，从句用虚拟语气 I wish I were you.

【解析2】work out 解决；成功地发展，后跟fine,well, badly等词，表明产生

的结果如何?

计算出（答案、数量、价格等）The math problem is too difficult for me to work out

work out 制定出（计划等） I have worked out a new way of doing it.

解决；找出…的答案 The government has many problems to work o

( ) 1.The teachers encourage their students to ____ the problems by themselves, and in this way

students can enjoy success.

A. give up B. work out C. look through

10.My problem is I can’t get on with my favorite. 我的问题是我不能喝我的家人和睦相处。

【解析】get on with sb. =get along with 和某人和睦相处；和某人关系良好 get on well/ badly with 相处的好/坏

( ) 1.A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to ________ each other. A. get on with B. come over to C. stay away from

( ) 2.—What kind of persons do you prefer to make friends with?

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—I choose my friends on their characters and how we __________. A. get in B. get up C. get on D. get off

11.When they argue, it’s like a big black cloud hanging over our home. 当他们争吵的时候，就像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家。 【解析1】argue 争吵→argument n 争论

have an argument with sb.与某人辩论 argue with sb. 与某人争吵

argue with sb about sth 为某事与某人争吵 argue about sth 争论某事

argue against 争辩；反对 He argued against the plan

【解析2】 hang over 挂在......之上； 悬浮在......之上

hang out 闲逛；常去某处 hang on to 紧紧抓住 hang up 挂电话；悬挂

12.Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me.

【解析】elder adj.年纪较长的 His elder brother is ill.

【记】 My elder brother is 7 years older than my younger sister. 【解析2】be nice to sb. 对某人友好 be friendly to sb. be good to sb.

13.He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. 他总是拒绝让我看我最喜欢的电视节目。 【解析】refuse =turn down=say no to v拒绝 refuse to do sth拒绝去做某事

1.The boy refused __________(go) to see his father with us.

( ) 2.He refused when I asked him for help.

A. said yes B. said no C. said hello

( ) 3.He invited her to his birthday party but she _______(拒绝).

14.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 相反，他却想看什么就看什么， 一直到深夜。 【解析1】 instead 代替，反而，替

(1) instead 副词，代替，常放在句首或句尾,表示前面的事情没做，而做了后面的事情。

Lee was ill so I went instead.李病了，所以我去替了。

(2) instead of +n/doing 代替，而不是，放在句中，instead of 为介词短语，后面一般接名词、代词、介词短语或动名词形式。

She wrote to him instead of calling him

.=She didn’t call him. She wrote to him instead. 她没有给他打电话，而是给他写了封信。

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【解析2】 whatever = no matter what 任何，每一，无论

( ) 1. Health is very important to us. We should eat more vegetables and fruit _____ rich food. A. instead B. instead of C. because of D. because ( )2. We’ve got no coffee. Let’s have tea _______. A. either B. however C. yet D. instead

3. To keep fit, we should have more vegetables and fruit _________(代替) of too much meat. 4. _________ happens, I won’t change my mind.(无论什么）

15.If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. 如果你的父母有问题，你应该主动提供帮助。 【解析】 offer to do sth 主动提出做某事 【拓展】offer v 主动给予 (1) offer to do sth 主动提出做某事

(2)offer sb. sth= offer sth to sb. 主动提供给某人某物

( ) 1.The little boy ________ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.

A. lent B. offered C. took D. brought

16. Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate with your brother? 其次，你为什么不能坐下来和你的哥哥交流一下呢？ 【解析1】secondly adv.第二；其次

【解析2】communicate v交流 → communication n 交流；沟通

communicate with sb. 和某人交流

They communicate with each other by QQ.

( )1. They can’t understand each other so they have difficulty in _____. A. communicate B. communicated C. communicating

17. You should explain that you don’t mind him watching TV all the time. 你应该跟他解释说你并不介意他一直看电视。

【解析】explain 解释；说明 → explanation n 解释；说明

explain sth to sb. 向某人解释某事。 explain to sb sth给某人解释某事

1. Mr. Wu always spends a lot of time __________(解释) things to us.

( )2.—Do you ________that Nancy has been a little too quiet these days? —Yes. She didn't even say a word this afternoon.

A. hope B. notice C. explain D. decide

18. I’m worried about my school grades. 我很胆心我的学习成绩。 【解析】 be worried about sth. 担心某事

【拓展】worry v 担心 → worried adj. 焦急的

worry about = be worried about 为……担心

1.Don’t be _________(worry). You’ll catch up with others. ( )2. Don’t ____ about things so much. It will make you stressed out.

A. afraid B. worry C. worried D. Terrified

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( )2.－You look _________ . What's up, sir?

－I can't find my ticket, but it's time to check in.

A. sleepy B. hungry C. tired D. worried

22.My cousin borrows my things without returning them. 我堂弟借我东西没有还我。 【解析】

return 归还=give back return ... to ... = give back to ... 把......还给......

回来；返回 = come back

1. He borrowed my iphone 4 and didn’t ________(归还）it to me.

Section B.

1. My parents give me a lot of presure about school. 我父母在学习上给了我很多压力。 【解析】press v 按；压 →pressure压力

⑴不可数名词 （物理学）压力 air pressure 气压 blood pressure 血压 ⑵不可数名词 还可指精神上、外界施加的压力 under pressure 在压力下

2. I have to compete with my classmates at school. 在学校我不得不和我的同学们竞争。

【解析】compete v竞争；对抗 → competition n 竞争

→competitor n 竞争者，对手

compete with sb. 和某人竞争

【解析】improve =make ... better 改进 →improvement n 提高

We are ready for the coming ________________(compete).

4. Who gives their opinions about the problem?

对于这个问题都有谁提出了他们自己的观点。 【解析】opinion n 意见；想法；看法

in one’s opinion 以某人的观点；在某人看来 give opinions about sth. 给出关于某事的观点。

5. These days , Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes .目前，中国的孩子有时周末比平常还要忙，因为他们不得不上那么多的课后辅导班。 【解析】some time /sometime/some times/sometimes 【口诀】：分开是一段， 合起是某时； 分开s 是倍次，合起s是有时 (1) some time一段时间，做时间状语

It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间 (2) sometime adv 在某个时候， (3) some times 名词词组，“几次，几倍”

Mr. Green went to Sanya some times last summer.

(4)sometimes=at times 有时 （一般现在时的标志词）

( )1. I hope to visit the USA _____ in the future.

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A. sometimes B. some times C. sometime D. some time

( )2.At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don’t need at all. so you have to be careful.

A. Sometime B. Sometimes C. Some time D. Some times

6. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete and win. 其他人正在练习体育运动， 这样他们就能参与竞争并获胜。 【解析】 others pron. “其他的人或事物” 【拓展】 other + n，“其他的…”

others = other people/things “其它的人…”，常用来泛指。 the other “另一个” （两个之间） the others也只能作代词，常用来特指。 another“另一个” （3及3以上） 【相关词组】

one… the other 一个···另一个··· some… the others 一些···另一些···( the others = the rest 剩余的全部) some… others，others… (others剩余部分但不是全部)

1) 泛指另一个用another。

2) 一定范围内两人(物)，一个用one，另一个用the other。 3) 一定范围内三者，一个用one，另一个用one (another)，第三个可用the other，a third。

4) 一定范围内，除去一部分人/物，剩余的全部用the others。

5) 泛指别的人或物时，用others当在一定范围内，除去一部分后，剩余部分但不是全部时也用others。

( )1. My sister is outgoing . She likes making friends with ____. A. other B. another C. the other D. others

( ) 2. Some people like to rest in their free time. ______ like to travel.

A. Other B. The others C. Others D. Another

( ) 3. This cake is delicious! Can I have_______ piece, please?

A. other B. another C. others D. the other

( ) 4. Where are ______ boys?

A. the other B.the others C. others D. another

( ) 5. The supermarket is on _____ side of the street.

A. other B. another C. the other D. others

( ) 6. There were three books on my table. One is here. Where are ___?

A. others B. the others C. the other D. another

( ) 7. Some of the speakers went straight to the conference room.____ speakers are

still hanging around.

A. The other B. The others C. Another D. Others

( ) 8. This is not the only answer to the question. There are _____.

A. the others B. others C. another D. the other

( ) 9. Please give me ____ chance.

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A. other B .the other C. another D. the others

( ) 11. I don’t like those shoes. Please show me ______.

A. another B. other C. the other D. some others

7.The Taylors are a typical American family. 泰勒一家是一个典型的美国之家。 【解析1】The Taylors 泰勒一家 。

The +姓氏的复数形式 表示“全家人或夫妻两人”， The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday. 【解析2】typical 典型的 be typical of “是……的特点”

( )1.____ Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day. A. / B.A C. An D. The

8. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future.

或许我可以减少他们的一些活动， 但是我相信这些活动对孩子们的未来很重要。

【解析】cut out 删除；删去 (v+adv) You’d better cut out that sentence. 【cut词组】 cut up 切碎 cut down 砍到

cut in 插队 cut into …pieces把…切成片 cut off 切断（水、电）供应

( )1. Don’t ___ when others talk; it’s impolite.

A. cut out B. cut in C. cut down D. cut off

9. I really want them to be successful. 我真的很想他们成功。 【解析】successful 成功的

【拓展】 succeed v 成功，达到 →success n 成功

→successful adj 成功的 →successfully adv成功地

◆succeed in doing sth

1. If at first you don’t ____________(success) . try, try again.

2. Details decide ______ (成功) or not. If we take everything seriously, we’ll achieve our goals. 3. —What’s the secret of your ________（success）?—Work hard.

4. After hundreds of experiments, Edison _______ (成功) invented the light bulb. ( )5. She works very hard ,so she will ____ in ____ the exam.

A. successful; pass B. success ; passing C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing

( )6. It is ___ that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself ____ within about 130 days A. terrified, successful B. scary, successfully C. amazing, successfully D. convincing, successful

10.It’s time for homework.该写作业了。 【解析】It’s time for (doing) sth 是到做某事的时候了。It’s time for (having) lunch. It’s time to do sth It’s time to go to school.

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( ) It’s 9:30 pm., children! _____ is time to go to bed. A. That B. It C. This D. They

11. In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older.

在有些家庭，竞争从孩子们很小的时候就开始了，一直持续到他们长大。 【解析】continue 继续；持续

【拓展】continue doing sth =go on doing sth 继续做某事(前后做同一件事) continue to do sth = go on to do sth 继续做某事（前后不是同一件事） 【拓展】continue，go on, last辨析

⑴continue v.继续，持续，指进程在时间或空间上的延续，强调持续不断，有

时也可以指短暂停止后继续进行。

He continue the work for two days.他连续两天都在做这项工作。

⑵ go on指无间歇或有间歇地继续，或以某种特定方式继续。 go on to do sth继续做某事，指开始做另外一件事； go on doing sth继续做原来所做的事情。

After doing his homework, he went on to preview his lessons. 做完家庭作业之后，他继续去预习他的研究。

⑶last v.持续，延续，维持，指某事物继续存在或某种现象在时间上延续，说

明某一动作要延续一段时间。

She won’t last long in that job.那个工作她做不了多久。 1.Let’s continue____________(read) the text.

2.Many students hope to continue ________ (study) after _______(finish) school. （ ）3. The two teams continued _____ the game after half an hour.

A. play B. to play C. playing D. played

12.Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. 妈妈们把她们的小孩子送去各种各样的辅导班。 【解析1】send→ sent → sent v 发送 【send短语】： send away 赶走 send for 派人去请

send off 寄出 send out 分发 send up 发射 send sb. sth = send sth to sb. 送给某人某物

【注】类似的动词有：show (展示； 给……看) give (给)

lend (借出) offer（提供） return （归还） tell （ 告诉）

( ) 1. You fill in both parts of the form, then_____.

A. send up it B. send for it C. send it away D. send it off ( )2. Please send a photo of your family ____ me. A. for B. at C. to D. with ( )3.---- Drunken drive is dangerous, isn’t it?

---- Yeah. That why drunken drivers_____ to prison even without causing accidents. A. sent B. are sent C. send D. are sending

【解析2】all kinds of 各种各样的

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【拓展】

(1) kind n 种类

kind of +adj.有点，有几分，kind of cold 有点冷 a kind of 一种的，某种的 all kinds of 各种各样的

different kinds of 不同种类的 What kind of…?那种

(2) adj. 友好的 be kind to sb. = be good to sb.=be friendly to sb. 对某人友好

( ) 1.This kind of skirt looks ___ and sells _____.

A. nice ; well B. nice; good C. well; well D. good ;nice

( ) 2.—What ____ animals do you like?— Monkeys. I think they’re _____ clever. A. kind of; kind of B . a kind of ;a kind of

C. kind of; a kind D. a kind of ; kind of

( )3. — It’s going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you. — Thank you ! You are so ____.

A. lucky B. kind C. relaxed D. Interesting

( )4.—I want to see the movie Iron Man 3 (《钢铁3》). Do you know the ____ of the ticket? —Yes. Five dollars. A. number B. price C. kind D. name

13.Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too. 孩子们也应该有时间放松和思考。

【解析】have time to do sth 有时间做某事

( ) Do you have time _____ this game with us?

A. to play B. play C. playing D. played

14. And they are always comparing them with other children. 她们总是把自己的孩子和其他的孩子作比较。 【解析】compare A with B 将A和B 比较 (1)compare…with… 把……与…..做比较 (2) compare…to… 把…..比做……

( )1. People often compare a teacher a candle.

A. to B. into C. as D. with ( )2. It’s necessary English Chinese in English study.

A. compare ; to B. to compare ; with

C. comparing ; to D. to compare; into ( )3.— Why are most children under too much pressure ? — Because their parents always compare them ___ others. A. With B. by C. to

15.Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. 医生说太多的压力不利于孩子们的发展。 【解析1】be good for 对......有好处

【拓展】good ( better ; best) adj. 好的 → goodness n 好处；善行 ；美德

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be good for 对….有益处（反）be bad for对…有害处 be good at +n/doing=do well in +n/doing 擅长于做某事 be good to sb. =be kind to =be friendly to sb.对某人友好 be good with sb.善于应付···

【记】The boy is good ______me .He is good ______English , and he tells me oral practice is good ______improving spoken English.

【解析2】develop v → development n 发展 →developed adj. 发达的

→developing adj. 发展中的

( ) 1.I think drinking milk is good ____ our health. A. for B. to C. with D. at

( ) 2.— I think drinking milk every morning is good ____ our health. — Yes, I agree _____ you.

A. to; to B. with; to C. at; with D. for; with ( ) 3.English is my favorite subjiect , and I am good ___ it. A. for B. to C. at D. of

4. Good habits are good for the _______(develop) of us teenagers. 5. The _______(develop) of science has changed our world a lot.

16.Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children. 爱丽丝. 格林医生说所有的这些活动可能给孩子们带来很多压力。 【解析】 cause v. 造成，使发生

cause sb. to do sth 使某人做某事 cause sth. for sb. 给某人添麻烦

( ) 1.She always ___ trouble ___ people.

A. cause; to B. cause ; for C. causing; to D. causing; for ( ) 2.Every year driving after drinking wine ____ a lot of traffic accidents. A. happens B. provides C. causes

17. Perhaps children/ parents should / could ......或许孩子们/父母应该/ 可能....... 【解析】perhaps 也许；可能

【拓展】perhaps，probably，possibly，maybe辨析 ⑴perhaps意为“也许，可能”，一般指比较小的可能性。

Perhaps I will see him the day after tomorrow, but I am not sure. 也许我后天去看他，不过我不能确定。

⑵probably“很可能，大概”，其可能性最大，表示一种几乎完全肯定的意思。

He will probably refuse the offer.他很可能会拒绝这份提议。

⑶possibly意为“可能，或许，也许”，可能性较大。

I’ll see you today, or possibly tomorrow.我今天要见你，不过也可能是明天。

⑷maybe“或许，大概”，主要用于非正式场合，常用口语，语气比perhaps轻。

Maybe you put the letter in your basket. 或许你把信放在你的篮子里了。

19. It’s crazy. 这是疯狂的。

【解析】crazy. adj. 不理智的；疯狂的 (在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语)

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be crazy about 对……着迷；热衷于…… I’m crazy about football.

20.Does Cathy Taylor think it’s important for kids to join after-school activities? 凯西. 泰勒认为对于孩子们而言参加课文活动重要吗？ 【解析】It’s + adj. +for sb. + to do sth（形容物，用for）

It’s +adj.+of sb + to do sth. (形容人用of)

【注】若形容词表示事物特征的，如：easy ,difficult, hard ,important等，

须用介词for 【形容物，用for】

【注】 若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点，如：good ,kind ,nice, wrong等，

用介词of。【形容人用of】

1. It’s important for us _______(learn) English well.

2. It’s hard for us ____________(finish) this task in two days.

( ) 3.It’s very convenient ___ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from

the station or on the Internet.

A. to B. of C. by D. for ( ) 4. It’s very nice ____ you to help me a lot.

A. for B. of C. in D. on

( ) 5. –It’s very ___ of you to work out the problem for me. A. kind B. polite C. clever D. easy

21. keep on happening 持续发生 【解析】keep on doing 继续做某事

keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事 keep up with 跟上

keep sb. from doing sth阻止某人做某事 keep away from避开

Mr. Li kept _________(work) here for nearly 30 years.

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