上学期期末英语试题(含解析)
广东省佛山市禅城区2023-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、语法选择
I’m Tom and I like reading. I 1 over 150 books so far.
The Mysterious (神秘的) Stranger is one of 2 books I’ ve ever read. It is not only mysterious but also very funny. It will make you 3 out loud.
The story 4 in New York, America and it’s all about a man, Harry. Harry meets a stranger called Mervin one day while eating lunch in the park. Mervin manages to change Harry’s life forever. I won’t tell you 5 he does it. You have to read the story 6 to find out! Mervin has special magic and he uses it when Harry gets 7 trouble.
The story is easy to read and understand. It moves at a 8 pace and lots of interesting things happen on every page, so you won’t get bored reading it. But you might get a bit tired of
Harry, because he keeps on making the same mistakes again and again. I won’t tell you 9 ending either. But if you want a good mystery
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and a good laugh, you 10 this book. 1.A.read B.have read C.am reading D.will read
2.A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting 3.A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.to laughing 4.A.sets B.will set C.is set D.will be set 5.A.where B.how C.why D.when 6.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself 7.A.into B.for C.with D.off
8.A.rapid B.rapidly C.more rapid D.more rapidly 9.A.a B.an C.the D./
10.A.enjoy B.enjoyed C.were enjoying D.will enjoy 二、完形填空
Ben loved cats, and he had always wanted one. One day Ben’s classmates 11 him to read to the cats in the animal shelter(收容所) on Saturday. Although 12 was hard for Ben, he still agreed to 13 them.
In the animal shelter, the worker gave Ben a gray cat, called Max. Ben sat down on a chair with Max on his lap(大腿). Then he took out a 14 and began to read to Max. Max purred. It seemed to enjoy Ben’s reading. After a few minutes, Ben 15 and saw many cats walking around while the kids read. He was glad Max was 16 and listening to him read. He thought Max was the 17 cat ever.
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Then Ben read to Max every Saturday. Ben read and read while Max purred and purred. 18 something began to change. One day at school, Ben found that reading seemed 19 . At the end of the school year, Ms. Delgado even gave him the Most Improved Reader award(奖).
“I want to give my 20 to Max,” Ben told Ms. Delgado, “I cannot get this without him.”
11.A.warned B.ordered C.expected D.asked 12.A.reading B.playing C.writing D.speaking 13.A.meet B.join C.help D.visit 14.A.drink B.toy C.book D.bag
15.A.woke up B.looked around C.walked away D.went out 16.A.cheering B.watching C.staying D.waiting 17.A.strongest B.funniest C.healthiest D.best 18.A.Slowly B.Finally C.Generally D.Luckily
19.A.more helpful B.more important C.worse D.easier 20.A.gifts B.thanks C.advice D.experience 三、阅读单选 Red Star
Red Star, a 5-star restaurant, are looking for food servers. We are searching for friendly and energetic people who will enjoy our fast-paced, team-oriented restaurant environment.
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Requirements 1. No experience in restaurants is required. Training provided before working. 2. Need to work at the weekend. 3. Full time jobs are open to adults above 18. Part-time open to teens between 14 and 18. 4. Must speak English well.
Salary $200—$400 per day; Full-time worker gets$50—$100 more per day as extra bonus
Additional details 1. Medical benefits(津贴) for full-time servers after working in the restaurant for three months. 2. Uniforms are provided. Address 34 S Windsor St331, Salt Lake City
How to apply(申请) You can apply online at www. from Nov. 12 to Dec. 31, 2023. You can also come to our restaurant during the date given but remember to call us before you come. To learn more, visit us at www. or call us at 801-739-6350. We look forward to meeting you soon! 21.Red Star is looking for ________.
A.cooks B.cleaners C.managers D.waiters
22.If Adam wants to get the part-time job in Red Star, he must ________. A.be at least 14 years old B.work seven days every week C.be good at writing in English D.have some work experience 23.How much can Ella make each day if she works full﹣time
A.At least $200. B.$250—$450. C.$250—$500. D.More than $550.
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24.To apply for the job at Red Star, one ________.
A.can do it only on the restaurant’s website B.can visit the restaurant any time they like
C.should call before visiting the restaurant D.will do an interview in the restaurant
25.This passage is probably from a ________.
A.textbook B.newspaper C.travel guide D.cook book
You might feel burned out after solving a difficult math problem or studying for a whole day. Are our brains (大脑) really “burning” when we spend a lot of time thinking In fact, our brains never stop burning calories (卡路里), even if we aren’t thinking about anything.
Our brains are powered by glucose, a kind of sugar that can be found in the food like rice and noodles. The glucose goes to the brain through blood (血液). It powers the neurons (神经元) in our brains. Since our brain never really rests, it is burning energy in the form of glucose all the time. Even when we sleep, our brain needs energy to keep our body working. These include breathing (呼吸) and keeping the body warm. The brain uses up 20% to 25% of the body’s total energy. That’s 350 calories per day for women and 450 for men. When you are five or six years old, your brain uses up to 60% of the body’s energy, according to Live Science.
When we are thinking hard, the brain burns more calories. In one
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experiment, researchers found that people who worked on a hard task ate around 200 more calories than those who were resting. That explains why you feel hungry and eat more after taking exams or studying for a long time.
26.What can we know about the brain from Paragraph 1﹣2
A.It uses most energy when we are doing maths. B.It becomes hot when we are thinking hard.
C.It doesn’t use energy at night. D.It burns calories all the time. 27.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是) A.The glucose. B.Blood. C.The brain. D.Food.
28.Whose brain uses most of the body’s energy in a day according to Live Science
A.A 30-year-old woman’s. B.A 5-year-old boy’s. C.A 70-year-old man’s. D.A 20-year-old girl’s. 29.The experiment found that people ________.
A.needed over 200 calories every day B.should eat more before taking exams
C.got hungry easily as soon as they got up D.would eat more after doing a difficult job
30.The passage mainly explains ________.
A.why some people eat more B.why people need calories C.how brains burn calories D.when our brains work
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四、阅读匹配
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述,右栏是七个电视节目介绍。请为每个人选合适的电视节目。
31 Ivan and Anna care about the world. They like to catch up with what’s happening in the world. They like watching interviews. 32 Pat lives in the school and comes back home for the weekend. He watches funny TV programmes to relax himself. 33 Rose likes acting and singing. She likes any programme where she can see film stars and listen to live music. 34 Grace’s favourite subjects are geography and biology. She is interested in any programme about different parts of the world and animals. 35 William is fond of shows that can offer him knowledge on different subjects. He also likes to watch programmes on competitions. A.Every Saturday evening 8:30 pm and 9:30 pm, Kevin presents an hour of fun. He chats with well-known film stars and famous singers. After the interview, a singer sings their latest songs. B.Modern Family TV show is back every Wednesday night. It was made 10 years ago but still provides you a lot of laugh. The actors were unknown at that time, but they have become famous since then. C. Robert Burroughs has traveled all around the world. His documentaries show us amazing scenery. animals and different ways of living on Earth. D.This is the weekly chance to get a better score than the stars in the studio. As usual, Billie spends half an
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hour asking the two teams questions. They need to be experts in many topics, from music to animals to international news. E. Find out about the latest news with Aarin Williams every day between 6:00 pm and 6:30 pm. His interviews with the people in the news always get to the point of a story. F. Joel and Charlie return with another comedy show on Saturday nights. This show should be as funny as their other shows, with some unexpected things in each 30-minute program. G. John Anderson presents you excellent basketball games from the NBA.You can not only enjoy famous stars’ matches, but also learn more about basketball. 五、短文语境提示填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
What does it mean to have a soul (灵魂) 36 do people go to get their personalities (性格) And what is it that makes you “you” The new Pixar film Soul asks these 37 .
The story follows a middle school music teacher, Joe Gardner, in New York City. He is good at 38 the piano. He doesn’t want to work in the school any 39 . He wants to play at the best jazz club in town. He dies in an accident just before his dream is about to come 40 . He then arrives at The Great Before.
The Great Before is a place 41 new souls to get their personalities and interests before 42 go to Earth. There Joe
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meets 22, a soul who refuses to go to Earth for a thousand years. He tries to show 43 great it is to be alive on Earth. By doing this, Joe 44 not only the soul 22 but also himself find the meaning of life. A lot of magazines thought the movie offered people “ 45 new way to think about the world. ” 六、读写综合
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
On February 17, 2023, to control the spread of COVID-19 epidemic(流行病), all schools in China followed the instruction of the Ministry of Education(MOE) to put off their spring school term. But students in China didn’t stop their classes. Students in Beijing began their first day of online classes that day. Students in Shanghai started theirs much later, on March 2.
“In the mornings, I usually have an English class, followed by a Chinese and a math lesson,”Liu Bo, a Junior 3 students from Beijing, told Xinhua. “I also have a special class every week on epidemic prevention. It teaches us how to protect ourselves from the COVID-19.”
“When the school re-opens, students should go back to classroom learning. It should not be taken by online learning.”The spokesman from MOE said.
The ministry also called on schools not to increase their students’
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schoolwork burden(负担). Schools should not ask students to study online for a long time or study things beyond their curriculum(课程). “Students must have enough time to rest. Protecting students’ eyesight must be the first,” the spokesman added.
46.Who made the decision to put off the spring school term 47.How many lessons did Liu Bo have in the mornings 48.What is the class on epidemic prevention about
49.Will classroom learning be replaced by online classes, according to MOE
50.What is the most important thing in MOE’s opinion 51.书面表达
假如你是李明,给英国的笔友Mike写一封电子邮件,介绍自己疫情期间上网课的情况。 内容包括:
1.介绍你的网课安排;
2.谈谈你对上网课的看法(包括它带给你的收获和困扰); 3.询问英国学生上网课的情况。 作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯。词数80个左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mike,
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During the epidemic, like many other students in China, I had classes online every day.
Hope to hear from you soon. Li Ming
试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 参:
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆最喜欢的一本书《神秘的陌生人》。 1.句意:到目前为止,我已经读了150多本书。
read动词原形;have read现在完成时;am reading现在进行时;will read一般将来时。根据so far可知,时态是现在完成时,其结构是:助动词have/has+过去分词。故选B。
2.句意:《神秘的陌生人》是我读过的最令人兴奋的书之一。 exciting形容词原形;more exciting比较级;most exciting最高级;the most exciting最高级。根据“ one of ...books I’ ve ever read”可知考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”。故选D。 3.句意:它会使你大笑。
laugh动词原形;laughing动名词;to laugh不定式;to laughing错误表达。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,固定短语。故选A。 4.句意:故事被设定在米国纽约。
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sets把故事情节安排在,第三人称单数形式;will set一般将来时;is set一般现在时的被动语态;will be set一般将来时的被动语态。主语The story和set之间是动宾关系,此处是被动语态:be+过去分词。时态是一般现在时。故选C。
5.句意:我不会告诉你他为什么这么做。
where哪里;how如何;why为什么;when什么时间。根据“Mervin manages to change Harry’s life forever.”和“You have to read the story...to find out!”可知,这里是指不会告诉你他这么做的原因,需要自己去读去找答案。故选C。
6.句意:你必须自己读故事去发现。
you你;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己。根据前一句“I won’t tell you…he does it.”可知,此处是指你必须自己读故事去发现。故选D。
7.句意:Mervin 有一种特殊的魔法,当Harry 遇到麻烦时,他会使用它。
into进入;for为了;with带有;off脱离。根据“he uses it”可知,当他陷入困境时使用它,get into trouble“陷入困境”。故选A。 8.句意:这个故事快速展开,每一页都有很多有趣的事情发生。 rapid快速的,形容词;rapidly快速地,副词;more rapid更快速的;more rapidly更快速地。at a rapid pace“以飞快的速度”,固定短语。故选A。
9.句意: 我也不会告诉你结局。
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a泛指,用在辅音音素前;an泛指,用在元音音素前;the特指;/零冠词。根据“ending either. ”可知,此处表示特指故事的结局。故选C。
10.句意:但如果你想要一个好的神秘和一个好的笑声,你就会读这本书。
enjoy动词原形;enjoyed过去式;were enjoying过去进行时;will enjoy一般将来时。根据“But if you want a good mystery and a good laugh,”可知,if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,主句用will+动词原形。故选D。
11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.B
【导语】本文主要是讲述Ben通过去动物收容所给小猫读书,提高了自己的阅读能力,并且获得了奖。
11.句意:一天,Ben的同学让他周六去动物收容所给猫读书。 warned警告;ordered命令;expected期待;asked问。根据“Ben’s classmates…him to read to the cats”可知Ben的同学让他去给猫读书,ask sb.to do sth.“让某人去做某事”,是固定表达。故选D。
12.句意:尽管阅读对Ben来说很困难,但是他还是同意加入他们。 reading读;playing玩;writing写;speaking讲话。根据前文“read to the cats”可知让他对着猫读书,此处是指读。故选A。
13.句意:尽管阅读对Ben来说很困难,但是他还是同意加入他们。 meet遇到;join加入;help帮助;visit参观。根据“he still agreed
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to…them.”可知是同意加入他们去读书。故选B。 14.句意:然后他拿出一本书开始读给Max听。
drink喝,饮料;toy玩具;book书;bag包。根据“began to read”可知是读书。故选C。
15.句意:几分钟后,当小孩读书的时候,Ben环顾四周,看见许多猫四处走动。
woke up醒来;looked around四周张望;walked away走开;went out出去。根据“saw many cats walking around”可知看见许多猫在周围走动,说明Ben环顾四周才看到的。故选B。
16.句意:他很高兴Max正看着他,在听他读书。
cheering欢呼;watching观看;staying停留;waiting等。根据“listening to him read”可知是看着他听他读书。故选B。 17.句意:他认为Max是有史以来最棒的猫。
strongest最强壮的;funniest最滑稽的;healthiest最健康的;best最好的。根据“listening to him read”可知,他认为Max听他读书,是最优秀的一只猫。故选D。
18.句意:慢慢地,一些事情开始发生变化。
Slowly慢慢地;Finally最终;Generally大概;Luckily幸运地。根据“Ben read and read while Max purred and purred.”可知Ben每周六读书,读了又读,事情慢慢发生改变。故选A。
19.句意:在学校的一天,Ben发现阅读似乎更容易了。
more helpful更有用的;more important更重要的;worse更差的;easier
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更容易的。上文提到阅读对Ben来说很困难,后文Ben还因为阅读获了奖,说明Ben发现阅读好像变容易了,故选D。 20.句意:我想感谢Max。
gifts礼物;thanks感谢;advice建议;experience经历。根据“I cannot get this without him.”可知没有它我做不到,所以Ben想感谢给这只猫。故选B。
21.D 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B 【导语】本文是一则红星餐厅招聘服务员的广告。
21.细节理解题。根据“Red Star, a 5-star restaurant, are looking for food servers.”可知,红星餐厅正在寻找服务员。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“Full time jobs are open to adults above 18. Part-time open to teens between 14 and 18.”可知如果亚当想得到红星的兼职工作,他必须至少14岁。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“$200—$400 per day; Full-time worker gets$50—$100 more per day as extra bonus”(工资每天200—400美元;全职员工每天可获得50—100美元的额外奖金)可知如果埃拉全职工作,她每天能挣250—500美元,故选C。
24. 细节理解题。根据“You can also come to our restaurant during the date given but remember to call us before you come.”可知申请红星的工作,应该在去餐馆之前打电话。故选C。
25.推理判断题。这是一则红星餐厅招聘服务员的广告,所以有可能来自于报纸上。故选B。
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26.D 27.A 28.B 29.D 30.C
【导语】本文主要告诉了我们大脑是如何消耗卡路里的。
26.细节理解题。根据“In fact, our brains never stop burning calories (卡路里), even if we aren’t thinking about anything.”可知,我们的大脑一直在燃烧卡路里。故选D。
27.代词指代题。根据“Our brains are powered by glucose, a kind of sugar that can be found in the food like rice and noodles. The glucose goes to the brain through blood (血液).”可知,此处表示葡萄糖为我们大脑中的神经元提供能量,因此划线词It指代的应是“葡萄糖”。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“When you are five or six years old, your brain uses up to 60% of the body’s energy, according to Live Science.”可知,对干一个五岁的男孩来说,他的大脑一天中消耗了身体的大部分能量。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据“In one experiment, researchers found that people who worked on a hard task ate around 200 more calories than those who were resting.”可知,人们在完成困难的工作后会吃得更多。故选D。
30.主旨大意题。根据“In fact, our brains never stop burning calories (卡路里), even if we aren’t thinking about anything.”以及全文信息可知,本文主要告诉了我们大脑是如何燃烧卡路里的。故选C。 31.E 32.F 33.A 34.C 35.G
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【导语】本文介绍五个人的情况和七个电视节目。
31.根据“Ivan and Anna care about the world. They like to catch up with what’s happening in the world. They like watching interviews.”可知,伊凡和安娜关心这个世界。他们喜欢了解世界上正在发生的事情。他们喜欢看采访。选项E“每天下午6点到6点30分,和艾伦·威廉姆斯一起了解最新的新闻。他对新闻人物的采访总是能切中要害。”与之相符,故选E。
32.根据“Pat lives in the school and comes back home for the weekend. He watches funny TV programmes to relax himself.”可知,帕特住在学校,周末回家过。他看有趣的电视节目来放松自己。选项F“乔尔和查理在周六晚上带来了另一个喜剧节目。这个节目应该和他们的其他节目一样有趣,在每30分钟的节目中有一些意想不到的事情。”与之相符,故选F。
33.根据“Rose likes acting and singing. She likes any programme where she can see film stars and listen to live music.”可知,罗斯喜欢表演和唱歌。她喜欢任何能看到电影明星和听现场音乐的节目。选项A“每周六晚上8点半和9点半,凯文会提供一个小时的娱乐节目。他与著名的电影明星和著名歌手聊天。采访结束后,一位歌手演唱他们的最新歌曲。”与之相符,故选A。
34.根据“Grace’s favourite subjects are geography and biology. She is interested in any programme about different parts of the world and animals.”可知,格蕾丝最喜欢的科目是地理和生物。她对任何有关世
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界各地和动物的节目都感兴趣。选项C“罗伯特·巴勒斯周游了世界。他的纪录片向我们展示了令人惊叹的风景。动物和地球上不同的生活方式。”与之相符,故选C。
35.根据“William is fond of shows that can offer him knowledge on different subjects. He also likes to watch programmes on competitions.”可知,威廉喜欢看能给他提供不同学科知识的节目。他还喜欢看有关比赛的节目。选项G“约翰·安德森为你呈现NBA精彩的篮球比赛。你不仅可以欣赏著名球星的比赛,还可以学到更多关于篮球的知识。”与之相符,故选G。
36.Where 37.questions 38.playing 39.more 40.true 41.for 42.they 43.how 44.helps 45.A 【导语】这篇文章由提出问题“人们从哪里获得自己的性格 ”,继而介绍了电影《灵魂》的故事情节。
36.句意:人们从哪里获得个性?根据“go to”,可知本句的疑问词用where,故填Where。
37.句意:皮克斯新电影《灵魂》提出了这些问题。根据上文连续提出的三个问题,可知此处指那“三个问题”,英文表达为“question”,是可数名词,需要用复数形式,故填questions。
38.句意:他擅长弹钢琴。根据“ the piano”,可知这里要表达“弹钢琴”,英文表达为“play the piano”,at是介词,后面的动词要用doing的形式,故填playing。
39.句意:他不想再在学校工作了。根据前文的否定“doesn’t want to
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work in the school any...”,可知这里要表达“不再”,英文表达为固定短语“any more”,故填more。
40.句意:就在他的梦想即将实现之前, 他死于一场事故。根据前文“his dream”,可知这里要表达“实现”,英文表达为“come true”,故填true。
41.句意:“The Great Before”是一个新的灵魂在他们去地球之前获得他们的个性和兴趣的地方。根据“ a place...new souls to...”可知,此处是a place for sb to do sth“某人做某事的地方”,固定表达,故填for。 42.句意:“The Great Before”是一个新的灵魂在他们去地球之前获得他们的个性和兴趣的地方。分析句子,此处缺少从句的主语,这里用人称代词they代指前文的“new souls”, 故填they。
43.句意:他试图展示在地球上活着是多么美好。根据great是形容词,所以用how,意为“多么”,故填how。
44.句意:通过这样做,乔不仅帮助灵魂22还有他自己,发现了生命的意义。分析句子,可知此空缺少谓语动词,根据“By doing this”及语境可知,通过这样做可以帮助灵魂和自己,“help sb. do sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”;分析前文,可知时态为一般现在时,主语是“Joe”为第三人称单数,动词要用“三单形式”,故填helps。
45.句意:许多杂志认为这部电影为人们提供了“一种思考世界的新方式”。分析句子,句中的“way”是可数名词,而且使用的是其单数形式,所以前面要加上冠词,又因为“new”是以辅音音素开头的,所以用a,此处有引号,句首首字母大写,故填A。
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46.The Ministry of Education. 47.Three. 48.It is about how to protect ourselves from the COVID-19. 49.No, it won’t. 50.Protecting students’ eyesight. 51.例文 Dear Mike,
During the epidemic, like many other students in China, I had classes online every day. I started my classes at eight every morning. There were six classes every day. I like English class best, because my English teacher will interact with us. On the one hand, I have more time at my disposal. On the other hand, online classes at home have become less serious than in school. Do you British students also take online classes Hope to hear from you soon. Li Ming
【导语】本文介绍了因为新冠肺炎疫情,学生不得不在家上网课的相关信息。
46.根据“all schools in China followed the instruction of the Ministry of Education(MOE) to put off their spring school term.”可知中国所有学校都按照教育部的指示推迟了春季学期,故答案为:The Ministry of Education.
47.根据 “‘In the mornings, I usually have an English class, followed by a Chinese and a math lesson’, Liu Bo, a Junior 3 students from Beijing, told Xinhua”可知有三节课。故答案为:Three.
48.根据“I also have a special class every week on epidemic prevention.
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It teaches us how to protect ourselves from the COVID﹣19.” 可知是有关如何保护自己免受新冠肺炎的影响。故答案为:It is about how to protect ourselves from the COVID-19.
49.根据“‘When the school re﹣opens, students should go back to classroom learning. It should not be taken by online learning.’ The spokesman from MOE said.” 可知不会取代,故答案为:No, it won’t. 50.根据“‘Protecting students’ eyesight must be the first,’ the spokesman added.” 可知保护学生的视力必须是第一位的。故答案为:Protecting students’ eyesight. 51.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇电子邮件;
②时态:本文时态为一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:本文的各个要点已给出,注意要点间衔接要顺畅。 [写作步骤]
第一步,介绍网课的安排;
第二步,谈谈网课带来的收获和困扰; 第三步,询问英国学生上网课情况。 [亮点词汇] interact互动
On the one hand一方面 On the other hand另一方面 [高分句型]
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I like English class best, because my English teacher will interact with us. (原因状语从句) 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页
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