人教版八年级上册 Unit 6 Section B 阅读课导学案

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.

Section B 2a-2e 导学案

I. New words in this part: 中英互译

1. the meaning of …_________ 2. a kind of _______ 3. make promises __________ 4. be able to _________________ 5. the most common kind_____________ 6. 在…的开始_______________ 7. 改善我们的生活________________ 8. write down______ 9. 告诉某人某事_________ 10. 不同种类的决心________________ 11. physical health _______________ 12. start an exercise program___________ 13. have to do with _______________ 14.take up a hobby ______________ 15. wishes and plans________________ 16. make a weekly plan for schoolwork _______________

17. 有一个共同点____________________18.keep promises___________________ 19. too ... to... _______________________ 20. for this reason ______________ II. Comprehension.理解课文

1.Careful reading:

Paragraph 1: (1) 理清结构 most of the time

called

the most common kind

New Year's resolution What When Why

How

(2)重点词汇

It’s a kind of promise.

“Mom, I promise I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.” However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions. promise v._____________ n.__________________  动词短语：

promise (sb.) + _____“（向某人）承诺……”promise ________ “承诺去做某事” promise _______ “许诺某人某事 ”

名词短语： “许诺”____________“遵守诺言___________“食言”_____________ 2）at the beginning of this year在今年的年初

beginning n. 开头, 同义词 ____________“在……的开始” _______________ 反义词___________ “在……的末尾” _______________

“从头到尾” ___________________

翻译：路的尽头有一个图书馆 _________________________________________ Paragraph 2: 理清结构 :

different kinds of resolutions Paragraph 3: 回答问题

Q1: What's the same point(相同点) of the most resolutions? ____________________ Q2: Why do People hardly ever keep New Years' resolutions?

_____________________________________________________________________ 重点词汇： too…to…表示“太…而不能… ’’是一个固定结构。

有时可与下面两种结构转换：so +adj, adv原级+ that从句 “如此...以至于...”,

not ...enough to do “不够...去做... ” 如:The kid is too young to play this game. 可换成

________________________________或___________________________________ 补充知识：the suffixes（后缀） -er/-r, -or and -ist/-ian

work_______teach_______write______wait_____read____learn______dance______clean______ report_______farm______sing_____drive_______visit______ run____ act_______ invent________educate _________ create__________ direct________ magic_______ music____art ________science _____ piano________ violin______ 1. 加 -er表示“人”，多指人在社会中处于较低地位或是普通人士。 2. 加 -or表示“人”，多指人在社会中处于较高地位或是管理和支配别人的人。 3. 加 -ist表示“人”，多指事业有成或精通...的人，常译为“...家”。