英语复习题

一、单项选择题

（B）1. Let’s the room.

A. cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. cleaned （A） 2. I something new every day. A. learn B. learns C. learned D. learning （B）3. When the highway-rail bridge , there will be fewer traffic accidents. A. was completed B. is completed C. has completed D. is completing （B）4. There were not many people in this town when he to live here. A. come B. came C. comes D. coming （D）5. We did our homework, and they did .

A. ourselves B. their C. its D. theirs （D）6. His parents at Zhejiang University for three years.

A. works B. are working C. has worked D. have worked （A）7. They stayed at home last night it was very cold outside. A. because B. where C. until D. how much （A）8. When I saw him, he basketball.

A. was playing B. has played C. is playing D. will play （B）9. These roses are of all.

A. pretty B. the prettiest C. very pretty D. more pretty （B）10. The visitors given a warm welcome. A. has been B. have been C. do D. is （A）11. I must find her, she is.

A. wherever B. whenever C. unless D. before （C）12. Must I do the job myself? No, you .

A. mustn’t B. must C. needn’t D. can’t

（D）13. Jack returned earlier than his brother that evening.

A. more B. very C. too D. much （D）14. Listen! The girl . Go and have a look. A. are crying B. cried C. cries D. is crying （C）15. We by our classmates.

A. will be meeting B. met C. will be met D. will meet （C）16. A lot of tea in China.

A. drink B. drunk C. is drunk D. are drunk

（B）17. We watch an English video program at 10:35 next Monday. A. have B. will C. had D. are （A）18. His work is much than it was a year ago. A. better B. good C. well D. best （C）19. We in the house since 1986.

A. are living B. lived C. have lived D. will live （A ）20. Mary six years old when she came to China. A. was B. were C. is D. are

（C）21. A few hotels in this region in the past few years.

A. were built B. are built C. have been built D. are being built （D）22. His parents at Hangzhou University for three years. A. works B. are working C. has worked D. have worked （D）23. let them go to cinema.

A. Doesn’t B. Be not C. Not D. Don’t （B）24. Professor Li me a letter two days ago.

A. gives B. gave C. has given D. will give （C）25. Tom and are going to the Summer Palace this summer. A. her B. his C. I D. my （B）26. Jack went to school he was only five.

A. where B. when C. how often D. how （D）27. It is difficult to go to zoo because the road .

A. repairs B. is repairing C. was repaired D. is being repaired （C）28. He 500 dollars out of the Commercial Bank. A. was drawn B. draw C. has drawn D. is drawn （C）29. they go to the concert last night?

A. Have B. Do C. Did D. Are （D）30. August is usually month in a year. A. the hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest （A）31. With computers many people can work home. A. at B. with C. down D.to （B）32. The boy was interested old stamps. A. on B. in C. up D.for

（C）33. We often listen music in the evening. A. at B. upon C. to D.with

（D）34. My brother was absent school yesterday. A. away B. over C. above D.from

（B）35. He tries to improve himself English. A.at B. in C. beside D.on

（A）36. Do you go to the park Sunday?

A. on B. in C.at D.over

（A）37. We will wait him in the room.

A.for B. to C. from D.down

（B）38. His parents get up six in the morning. A. in B. at C. on D.during

（C）39. You should take care yourself. A. at B. on C. of D.away

（B）40. The girl red dress is my classmate. A. above B. in C. for D.of

（A）41. He went to Shanghai 1996.

A. in B. at C. on D.for

（B）42._________ dawn, I met the visitors at the station.

A. On B. At C. Beside D.For

（D）43. They are cleaning the classroom the moment. A. in B. with C. on D.at

（D）44. People have settled very happily in their new flats. A. at B. in C. on D. down

（D）45. The manager looked his lost suit, but he didn’t find it.

A. at B. after C. from D. for

二、将下列中文句子翻译为英文：

1、 在英语学习中我喜欢用英汉词典

I like using an English—Chinese dictionary in my English study.

2、欧洲人和美国人之间在社会习俗上有很大不同

There are very big differences in social customs between Europeans and Americans .

3、年轻人应当尊重老人

The young should be respectful to the old

4、这首英文歌曲在中国很流行

This English song is very popular in China .

5、英语是非常重要的交流媒介

English is very a very important medium of communication .

6、这所学校的所有学生都很勤奋

All the students in this school study very deligently

7、经理让我把电话留言记录下来

The manager asked me to take down telephone messages

8、他提出帮助我学习英语。

He offered to help me to learn English.

9、他想在一家公司当秘书

He wants to work as a secretary in a company .

10、我们需要一名有工作经验的秘书

We need a secretary with working experience

11、老师允许学生们在室外做游戏

The teacher allowed the students to play games outside.

12、我们应该互相关心

We should care about each other .

13、我想到礼堂看外国学生表演京剧

I want to go to the hall to see the overseas students performing Beijing Opera 14、你们很快要离开上海去南京吗？

Are you going to leave Shanghai for Nanjing .

15、我不喜欢乘船旅行，我妹妹也不喜欢

I don’t like traveling by sea , nor does my sister .

16、我们非常喜欢同父母交谈

We enjoy talking with our parents .

17、建议孩子们多吃蔬菜

Children are recommended to eat more vegetables

18、在我的家乡你可以看到绿油油的茶园。 You can see green tea farms in my hometown .

19、为了省钱，要有计划地购物

In order to save money , you should plan what to buy .

20、她穿着总是很时髦

She is always in the latest fashion .

三、阅读理解

1

Trees are useful to man in three important ways: they give him wood and other useful things, they give him cool places, and they help to stop drought and flood.

Unluckily, in many parts of the world, man has not found that the third of these points is the most important. Man wants to make money from trees,so he has cut them down in large numbers, only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had. And also, he is usually too careless to plant and look after new trees. So the forests slowly disappear.

This does not only mean that man will have fewer trees. The results are even worse: for where there are trees, their roots break up soil---make the rain in---and also bind the soil, thus stopping it from being washed away easily; but where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away, causing floods and carrying away the rich top-soil. When all the top-soil is gone, nothing is left but useless desert. 1. The most important points of trees to man is ______.D A.they help him to make money B.they give him cool C.they give him wood and other things D.they help him to stop drought and floods

2. In many places forests slowly disappear because ________ .D A.many trees have been cut down by man B.new trees are not well looked after

C.man has not paid enough attention to planting trees D.all the above

3. Land becomes desert after all trees are cut down because ________ .D A. roots of trees break up the soil B. there are too many rainfalls C. strong winds bring a lot of sand

D. there are no longer trees to keep the rain and protect the top-soil.

2

When you fly, fly with Bel Air.

People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly, and safely, across the country, across the sea, or right across the world—and they know Bel Air will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. Bel Air

flies all the newest and fastest aero planes, to more towns and cities, in more countries of the world, than any other airline.

Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, or Tokyo? Bel Air will take you there, at all times of the day or night, right through the week. But Bel Air flies not only to the big cities, in the rich countries—we fly two or three times a week to towns and cities in the very heart of Asia, Africa and South America.

People who travel a lot fly with Bel Air, because they know they will leave on time, and arrive on time. They know that the food they will receive, and the films they will watch, will be of the very best.

Bel Air is second to none.

When you fly, fly with Bel Air.

1. People who fly with Bel Air___________C

A. know they will travel a lot

B. get what they want quickly and safely C. know that everything will be just right D. always travel around the world

2. The airline flies aeroplanes to cities like Paris _____ A

A. day and night, right through the week B. two or three times a week

C. at any time of the day, but not at night D. right through the day, two or three times a week 3. It flies to towns and cities in Asia ________ .C

A. at all times of the day and night B. at all times, right through the week C. two or three times a week

D. day and night, right through the week

四、短文翻译

Work and Pleasure ( Part 1 )

To be really happy and really safe, one ought to have at least two or three hobbies, and they must all be real. It is no use starting late in life to say: “I will take an interest in this or that.” Such an attempt only aggravates the strain of mental effort. A man may acquire great knowledge of topics unconnected with his daily work, and yet hardly get any benefit or relief. It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do.

Broadly speaking, human being may be divided into three classes: those who are toiled to death, those who are worried to death, and those who are bored to death. It is no use offering the manual laborer, tired out with a hard week’s sweat and effort, the chance of playing a game of football or baseball on Saturday afternoon. It is no use inviting the politician or the professional or business man, who has been working or worrying about serious things for six days, to work or worry about trifling things at the weekend.

译文： 工作和娱乐 （节选1）

要想真正生活得幸福和平安，一个人至少应该有两三种业务爱好，而且必须是真正的爱

好。到了晚年才开始说“我要培养这个或那个兴趣”是毫无用处的，这种尝试只会增加精神上的负担。在与自己日常工作无关的领域中，一个人可以获得渊博的知识，但却很难有所收益或得到放松。做自己喜欢的事情是无益的，你得喜欢自己所做的事。

广言之，人可以分为三个类别：劳累而死的人、忧虑而死的人和无聊而死的人。对于那些体力劳动者来说，一周辛苦的工作使他们精疲力竭，因此在周六下午给他们提供踢足球或者打棒球的机会是毫无意义的。对于政界人士、专业人士或者商人来说，他们已经为棘手的事务操劳或者烦恼了六天，因此周末请他们为琐事劳神同样没有意义。

Work and Pleasure ( Part 2 )

It may also be said that rational, industrious, useful human beings are divided into two classes: first, those whose work is work and whose pleasure is pleasure; and secondly, those whose work and pleasure are one. Of these the former are the majority. They have their compensations. The long hours in the office or the factory bring with them as their reward, not only the means of sustenance, but a keen appetite for pleasure even in its simplest and most modest forms.

But Fortune’s favored children belong to the second class. Their life is a natural harmony. For them the working hours are never long enough. Each day is a holiday, and ordinary holidays when they come are grudged as enforced interruptions in an absorbing vacation. Yet to both classes the need of an alternative outlook, of a change of atmosphere, of a diversion of effort, is essential. Indeed, it may well be that those whose work is their pleasure are those who most need the means of banishing it at intervals from their minds.

译文： 工作和娱乐 （节选2）

或者可以这么说，理智的、勤奋的、有用的人可以分为两类：对第一类人而言，工作就是工作，娱乐就是娱乐；对于第二类人而言，工作和娱乐时合二为一的。很大一部分人属于前者。他们可以得到相应的补偿。在办公室或者工厂里长时间的工作，不仅带给他们维持生计的金钱，还带给他们一种渴求娱乐的强烈欲望，哪怕这种娱乐消遣是以最简单、最淳朴的方式进行的。

而第二类人则是命运的宠儿。他们的生活自然而和谐。在他们看来，工作时间永远不够多，每天都是假期；而当正常的假期到来时，他们总是抱怨他们有趣的休假被强行中断。然而，有一些东西对这两类人来说都是十分必要的，那就是变换一下视角，改变一下氛围，尝试做点不同的事情。事实上，那些把工作看做娱乐的人可能最需要以某种方式将工作不时地驱赶出自己的大脑。