您好,欢迎来到好土汽车网。
搜索
您的当前位置:首页正文

2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案

来源:好土汽车网
2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案 百斯威英语QQ: 598914210 QQ官方二群: 309322662微信号INBESTWAY 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(辽宁卷) 英 语 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定区域。 2. 第Ⅰ卷没小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再选择其他答案标号。第Ⅱ卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡指定位置书写作答,在本试卷题纸上作答无效。 3. 考试结束后,考生将答题卡交回。 批注 [U1]: 情节对话题。 上文询问对这栋房子的印象如何?根据回答的后部分“一切都很理想”推断A.完美(B. 好主意 C. 凑合 D. 一般般) 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) (省略) 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. ---What do you think of the house? --- _____________. It’s everything we’ve been looking for. A. Perfect! B. Good idea! C. Not bad. D. so so. 22. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he if for a very long time. A. has had. B. had had C. has D. had 23. The accident caused some _______to my car, but it’s nothing serious. A. harm B. injury C. ruin D. damage 24. One can always manage to do more things, no matter full one’s schedule is in life. A. how B. what C. when D. where 25. _______________everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. A. By means of B. On behalf of C. In search of D. For fear of 26. At no time ________the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them. A. they actually broke B. do they actually break C. did they actually break D. they had actually broken 27. Everything seemed to be going __________for the first two days after I moved to New York. 1 / 12 批注 [U2]: 时态题。 因为前半分句中的was判断卖吉他已经是过去时,所以卖之前已经拥有很久了,应该是过去的过去,用过去完成时。 批注 [U3]: 词义辨析题。 表示“破坏”的几个词 damage与destroy的区别 damage可以修复的破坏,而destroy表示不可以修复, ruin, hurt, injury的区别 ruin表示抽象的毁坏,如“毁三观”injury通常表示肉体的受伤, hurt 心灵的伤害 批注 [U4]: 状语从句题。 no matter how引导让步状语从句,本题中后面的full是形容词,所以需要副词how来修饰, no matter how和however的区别 no matter how只可以引导让步状语从句,而however即可以引导让步状语从句,也可以引导名词性从句。 批注 [U5]: 词组辨析题。 by means of 通过„„方法 on behalf of 代表 in search of 寻找 for fear of 由于害怕„„ 批注 [U6]: 倒装题。 当否定词组或否定词提前,句式用半倒装,及一般疑问句语序: 助动词+主语+实意动词原形 2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案 百斯威英语QQ: 598914210 QQ官方二群: 309322662微信号INBESTWAY A. vividly B. generally C. frequently D. smoothly 28. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______for her. A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. was waiting 29. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____of her colleagues. A. that B. one C. ones D. those 30. We are confident that the environment ______by our further efforts to reduce pollution. A. had been improved B. will be improved C. is improved D. was improved 31. Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He too much at the party last night. A. could drink B. should drink C. would have drunk D. must have drunk 32. Briggs will as general manager when Mitchell retires. A. get away B. take over C. set off D. run out 33. This is by far movie that I have ever seen. A. an inspiring B. a much inspiring C. the most inspiring D. the more inspiring 34. He may win the competition, ____________he is likely to get into the national team. A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose case 35. ---I’m afraid you have the wrong number. --- Sorry! . A. See you later B. I didn’t know that C. Hold on, please D. I hope I didn’t bother you 想获得更多高考英语方法及考题预测,QQ: 598914210 QQ官方二群: 309322662微信号INBESTWAY 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she 36 play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 37 she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and 38 all day about how wonderful and exciting 39 must feel to live there. At the age when she gained some 40 skill and sensibility(识别力), she 41 her mother for a bike ride 42 the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, 43 her keeping close to the house and not 44 too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew 45 where she was heading! 46 the hill and across the valley, she rode to the 47 of the golden house. 2 / 12 批注 [U7]: 副词词义辨析题。 smoothly 顺利地 vividly 生动地 generally 通常地 frequently 经常地 批注 [U8]: 非谓语动词题。 非谓语动词选择的三步走: 1. 找出逻辑主语 2. 明确非谓语动词和逻辑主语之间的主被动关系 3. 明确非谓语动词和谓语动词时间的前后顺序 批注 [U9]: 代词辨析题。 that, it, one, those it 指上下文同名同物; one(s) 同名异物= a + 名词(仅可数) that 特指 the +名词(可数或不可数) those = the+可数名词复数 根据上文知道此处代词指代的是trust这个不可数名词,那么剩下it 和that, 因为后面有of 所以只能选择that。 批注 [U10]: 时态语态题。 further efforts表示将来,by表示被动 C. is improved 一般现在时,只有表示“过去现在和将来都如此”才可用。 批注 [U11]: 情态动词题 情态动词 + 动词原形 表示对现在或将来的推测。 情态动词 + have done表示对过去的推测或虚拟 表示推测三种情况: must have done 一定做过某事 can’t/couldn’t have done 不可能做过 may/might have done 可能做过 表示虚拟四种虚拟(加否定共八种) should have done 本应该做但没做 need have done 本需要做但没做 would/could have done 本可能做某...批注 [U12]: 词组辨析题。 批注 [U13]: 形容词比较、最高级题。 批注 [U14]: 非限制性定语从句题。 批注 [U15]: 情景对话题。 2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案 48 she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path 49 to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she 50 that all the windows were 51 and rather dirty.

So 52 and heart-broken, she didn’t go any further. She 53 , and all of a sudden she saw an amazing 54 . There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she 55 that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her house. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55.

A. might A. Unless A. dreamed A. this A. different A. begged A. inside A. insisting on A. traveling A. madly A. Over A. windows A. Until A. getting A. felt A. transported A. anxious A. turned down A. hill A. imagined

B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B. B.

should Although worried that scientific blamed outside relying on running rapidly Down steps As introducing learned bright angry cheered up valley decided

C. would C. Since C. asked C. it C. musical C. invited C. through C. arguing about C. riding C. exactly C. Around C. center C. While C. leading C. concluded C. plain C. serious C. settled down C. background C. realized

D. must D. But D. shouted D. which D. basic D. paid D. along

D. wondering about D. walking D. possibly D. Beside D. gate D. Because D. moving D. found D. wide D. sad D. dropped in D. sight D. guessed

第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

3 / 12

2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案 百斯威英语QQ: 598914210 QQ官方二群: 309322662微信号INBESTWAY 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A China is a land of bicycles. At least, it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I’ve found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it’s the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors---silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want. It’s fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks(人行道). Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can’t provide. Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home. My first ride home was orderly (守秩序的). To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn’t want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully. Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time, skill and a little bit of luck. I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive. 想获得更多高考英语方法及考题预测,QQ: 598914210 QQ官方二群: 309322662微信号INBESTWAY 56. According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today? A. Because they are traditional and safe. B. Because they are convenient and inexpensive. C. Because they are colorful and available. D. Because they are fast and environment friendly. 57. The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ______________. A. to ride it for fun B. to use it for transport C. to experience local skills D. to improve his riding skills 58. How did the author feel about his street crossing? A. It was boring. B. It was difficult. C. It was lively. D. It was wonderful. 59. Which of the following best describes the author’s biking experience? A. The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills. B. The author was annoyed by the air while riding. 4 / 12 批注 [U16]: 首先判断题干中的关键词(红色字体标示): bicycles still popular today。回到原文去找跟这四个词有关的句子。根据百斯威英语规律:第一题如果是细节题必然出现在第一自然段。所以原文中找到绿色标示的句子。(其中红色单词为关键词)根据此句可以推断答案为B. 批注 [U17]: 题干关键词为decided to buy a bicycle 回到原文中对应找到黄色标示的部分。但是发现本题四个选项均无法直接证明。根据百斯威英语阅读理解答案位置的前后,取决于问题的顺序这一原则,回头看上以自然段,发现黄色句子,rush quickly, move skillfully and ride on the sidewalks均是表达自行车技术的。加上Eager to be part of …(成为其中一部分)等义与experience,所以最终选择C 批注 [U18]: 题干关键词为street crossing, 翻译成过马路,原文中第五自然段crossing the street与之吻合,后面说的正是was the biggest problem,后面句子具体解释说明为什么骑车过马路比较难,蓝色字体,所以选择B 2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案 百斯威英语QQ: 598914210 QQ官方二群: 309322662微信号INBESTWAY C. The author was praised by the other bikers. D. The author took great pleasure in biking. B Going green seems to be fad(时尚)for a lot of people these days. Whether that is good or bad, we can’t really say, but for the tow of us, going green is not a fad but a lifestyle. On April 22, 2011, we decided to go green every single day for an entire year. This meant doing 365 different green things, and it also meant challenging ourselves to go green beyond easy things. Rather than recycle and reduce our energy, we had to think of 365 different green things to do and this was no easy task. With the idea of going green every single day for a year, Our Green Year started. My life and I decided to educate people about how they could go green in their lives and hoped we could show people all the green things that could be done to help the environment. We wanted to push the message that every little bit helps. Over the course of Our Green Year, we completely changed our lifestyle. We now shop at organic(有机的)stores. We consume less meat, choosing green food. We have greatly reduced our buying we don’t need. We have given away half of what we owned through websites. Our home is kept clean by vinegar and lemon juice, with no chemical cleaners. We make our own butter, enjoying the smell of home-made fresh bread. In our home office anyone caught doing something ungreen might be punished. Our minds have been changed by Our Green Year. We are grateful for the chance to have been able to go green and educate others. We believe that we do have the power to change things and help our planet. 想获得更多高考英语方法及考题预测,QQ: 598914210 QQ官方二群: 309322662微信号INBESTWAY 60. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Going Green. B. Protecting the Planet. C. Keeping Open-Minded D. Celebrating Our Green Year. 61. It was difficult for the couple to live a green life for the whole year because _________. A. they were expected to follow the green fad B. they didn’t know how to educate other people C. they were unwilling to reduce their energy D. they needed to perform unusual green tasks 62. What did the couple do over the course of Our Green Year? A. They tried to get out of their ungreen habits. B. They ignore others’ ungreen behavior. 5 / 12 批注 [U19]: 由题干得知此题是类似态度的问题,所以回到原文寻找和attitude, opinion, feel有关的句子,红色标示句子中有feeling,如果认识amazing的同学即可正选,如果不认识,根据百斯威规律:无but, however即同意原则,从后面的wonderful和feel alive选出正确答案。 2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案 C. They chose better chemical cleaners. D. They sold their home-made food. 63. What can we infer form the last paragraph?

A. The government will give support to the green people. B. The couple may continue their project in the future. C. Some people disagree with the couple’s green ideas. D. Our Green Year is becoming a national campaign.

C

Here is an astonishing and significant fact: Mental work alone can’t make us tire. It sounds absurd. But a years ago, scientists tried to find out how long the human brain could labor without reaching a stage of fatigue (疲劳). To the amazement of these scientists, they discovered that blood passing through the brain, when it is active, shows no fatigue at all! If we took a drop of blood from a day laborer, we would find it full of fatigue toxins(毒素) and fatigue products. But if we took blood from the brain of an Albert Einstein, it would show no fatigue toxins at the end of the day.

So far as the brain is concerned, it can work as well and swiftly at the end of eight or even twelve hours of effort as at the beginning. The brain is totally tireless. So what makes us tired?

Some scientists declare that most of our fatigue comes from our mental and emotional(情绪的) attitudes. One of England’s most outstanding scientists, J.A. Hadfield, says, “The greater part of the fatigue from which we suffer is of mental origin. In fact, fatigue of purely physical origin is rare.” Dr. Brill, a famous American scientist, goes even further. He declares, “One hundred percent of the fatigue of sitting worker in good health is due to emotional problems.”

What kinds of emotions make sitting workers tired? Joy? Satisfaction? No! A feeling of being bored, anger, anxiety, tenseness, worry, a feeling of not being appreciated---those are the emotions that tire sitting workers. Hard work by itself seldom causes fatigue. We get tired because our emotions produce nervousness in the body.

64. What surprised the scientists a few years ago?

A. Fatigue toxins could hardly be found in a laborer’s blood. B. Albert Einstein didn’t feel worn after a day’s work. C. The brain could work for many hours without fatigue. D. A mental worker’s blood was filled with fatigue toxins.

65. According to the author, which of the following can make sitting workers tired?

A. Challenging mental work. B. Unpleasant emotions.

6 / 12

2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案 C. Endless tasks. D. Physical labor.

66. What’s the author’s attitude towards the scientists’ idea?

A. He agrees with them. B. He doubts them. C. He argues against them. D. He hesitates to accept them.

67. We can infer from the passage that in order to stay energetic, sitting workers need to ___________.

A. have some good food. B. enjoy their work C. exercise regularly D. discover fatigue toxins

D

“Indeed,” George Washington wrote in his diary in 1785, “some kind of fly, or bug, had begun to eat the leaves before I left home.” But the father of America was not the father of bug. When Washington wrote that, Englishmen had been referring to insects as bugs for more than a century, and Americans had already created lightning-bug(萤火虫). But the English were soon to stop using the bugs in their language, leaving it to the Americans to call a bug a bug in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.

The American bug could also be a person, referring to someone who was crazy about a particular activity. Although fan became the usual term, sports fans used to be called racing bugs, baseball bugs, and the like.

Or the bug could be a small machine or object, for example, a bug-shaped car. The bug could also be a burglar alarm, from which comes the expression to bug, that is,“to install (安装) an alarm”. Now it means a small piece of equipment that people use for listening secretly to others’ conversation. Since the 1840s, to bug has long meant “to cheat”, and since the 1940s it has been annoying.

We also know the bug as a flaw in a computer program or other design. That meaning dates back to the time of Thomas Edison. In 1878 he explained bugs as “little problems and difficulties” that required months of study and labor to overcome in developing a successful product. In 1889 it was recorded that Edison “had been up the two previous nights discovering a bug ‟in his invented record player.”

68. We learn from Paragraph 1 that __________________. A. Americans had difficulty in learning to use the word bug B. George Washington was the first person to call an insect a bug

C. the word bug was still popularly used in English in the nineteenth century D. both Englishman and Americans used the word bug in the eighteenth century 69. What does the word “flaw” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Explanation. B. Finding. C. Origin. D. Fault.

7 / 12

2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案 70. The passage is mainly concerned with__________________.

A. the misunderstanding of the word bug B. the development of the word bug

C. the public views of the word bug D. the special characteristics of the word bug 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Forgiveness

To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.

71 Try the following steps:

Calm yourself. ________72_______ You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don‟t see things the same way. ________73_______ Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you. Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about you hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your mounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

________74_______ If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view. Don’t forget to forgive yourself. ________75_______ But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.

A. Why should you forgive? B. How should you start to forgive? C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. D. Try to see things from you offender‟s angle.

E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.

F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique. G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.

8 / 12

73 74 75 G

D

E

9 / 12

2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案 71 B

72 F

2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案 百斯威英语QQ: 598914210 QQ官方二群: 309322662微信号INBESTWAY 第Ⅱ卷 注意:将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 第四部分——写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英主事课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请您修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语文错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜钱(\\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只充许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon. I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him. 想获得更多高考英语方法及考题预测,QQ: 598914210 QQ官方二群: 309322662微信号INBESTWAY 第二节 书面表达(满分25分) 一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英文稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。 写作要点: 1、 它是中国传统节日之一; 2、 家人团聚; 3、 赏月、吃月饼、 4、 还有旅游、访友等其他活动。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使用文连贯; 3. 开头语已您写好,不讲总词数。 10 / 12 批注 [U20]: with改为on 批注 [U21]: 去掉so 批注 [U22]: have 改为has 批注 [U23]: healthy改为health 批注 [U24]: which改为what 批注 [U25]: visit前加a 批注 [U26]: her改为his 批注 [U27]: step改为stepped 批注 [U28]: picture改为pictures 批注 [U29]: many改为much 2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案 百斯威英语QQ: 598914210 QQ官方二群: 309322662微信号INBESTWAY 参考词汇: 中秋节:the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历: lunar calendar 赏月: enjoy the full moon 月饼: moon cake The Mid- Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of Our Chinese lunar calenda 【评分标准】 1. 本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分,以鼓励学生为主。 3. 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 4. 书面工整、字迹优美可酌情加分,最多不超过5分。 各档次的给分范围和要求: 第五档(21-25分):完成试题规定的所有任务,没有语法结构或词汇方面的错误。有效地使用语句间的连接成分,增加了细节,全文结构紧凑。 第四档(16-20分):完成试题规定的任务,覆盖所有要点,虽有语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解,全文内容连贯。 第三档(11-15分):基本完成试题规定的任务,但有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,缺少语句间的连接成分,内容不够连贯。 第二档(6-10分): 只写出文章所给要点,没有增加细节,没有语句间的连接成分。 第一档(1-5分): 未写全试题所给要点,文章少于30词。 11 / 12 批注 [U30]: 评分标准和给分范围及辽宁省高考评分时的参考依据,大家可以根据自己的实际情况对写作部分估分。 2013年辽宁省高考英语试卷及答案

One Possible Version

The Mid- Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of Our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.

(百斯威英语原创)

12 / 12

因篇幅问题不能全部显示,请点此查看更多更全内容

Top